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・ Einstein Wrote Back
・ EinStein würfelt nicht!
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Einstein's unsuccessful investigations
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Einstein's unsuccessful investigations : ウィキペディア英語版
Einstein's unsuccessful investigations
Einstein's unsuccessful investigations are in addition to his life's work. Einstein conducted other investigations that were unsuccessful and abandoned. These pertain to force, superconductivity, gravitational waves, and other research.
==Special relativity==
In the special relativity paper, in 1905, Einstein noted that, given a specific definition of the word "force" (a definition which he later agreed was not advantageous), and if we choose to maintain (by convention) the equation mass x acceleration = force, then one arrives at \scriptstyle m/(1 - v^2/c^2) as the expression for the transverse mass of a fast moving particle. This differs from the accepted expression today, because, as noted in the footnotes to Einstein's paper added in the 1913 reprint, "it is more to the point to define force in such a way that the laws of energy and momentum assume the simplest form", as was done, for example, by Max Planck in 1906, who gave the now familiar expression \scriptstyle m/\sqrt for the transverse mass.
As Miller points out, this is equivalent to the transverse mass predictions of both Einstein and Lorentz. Einstein had commented already in the 1905 paper that "With a different definition of force and acceleration, we should naturally obtain other expressions for the masses. This shows that in comparing different theories... we must proceed very cautiously."

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